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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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Data corrente: |
04/11/1997 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/11/1997 |
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Autoria: |
BATISTELLA, M.; TONIETTO, J.; FALCADE, I. |
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Título: |
Geracao de modelo numerico de terreno como subsidio a planificacao da vitinicultura na Serra Gaucha. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO E FEIRA PARA USUARIOS DE GEOPROCESSAMENTO, 2., 1996, Curitiba. GIS Brasil 96: anais. Curitiba: SAGRES, 1996. |
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Páginas: |
p.324-330 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
O Rio Grande do Sul e o principal estado vitivinicola brasileiro, onde a Serra Gaucha e responsavel por mais de 90% das uvas processadas pela agroindustria do pais. Tradicionalmente cultivados pelos imigrantes italianos, os vinhedos de Vitis vinifera L. da regiao recobrem extensas vertentes, principalmente da margem esquerda do Rio das Antas, em exposicoes e altitudes variaveis. Estimulada pela demanda de regionalizacao da producao para o desenvolvimento de indicacoes geograficas, uma equipe de pesquisadores da EMBRAPA e da Universidade de Caxias do Sul constituiu um projeto de pesquisa para identificar, caracterizar e mapear as zonas vitiviniculas. Estre trabalho ilustra uma das etapas do projeto, onde tecnicas de geoprocessamento auxiliaram no diagnostico do meio fisico regional. A partir da geracao de um Modelo Numerico de Terreno (MNT), foram produzidos por fatiamentos e reclassificacoes digitais os mapas referentes a hipsometria, declividades, exposicoes das vertentes, visualizacoes tridimensionais e imagens sinteticas sombreadas, alem da edicao da rede hidrografica e da malha viaria. Os dados georeferenciados cobrem cerca de 18.000 Km², constituindo um novo subsidio tecnico a planificacao e maneja da vitivincultura regional. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Geographic Information System; Geoprocessamento; Geoprocessing; GIS; SIG; Sistemas de Informacoes Geograficas. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01982naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1005184
005 1997-11-04
008 1996 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBATISTELLA, M.
245 $aGeracao de modelo numerico de terreno como subsidio a planificacao da vitinicultura na Serra Gaucha.
260 $c1996
300 $ap.324-330
520 $aO Rio Grande do Sul e o principal estado vitivinicola brasileiro, onde a Serra Gaucha e responsavel por mais de 90% das uvas processadas pela agroindustria do pais. Tradicionalmente cultivados pelos imigrantes italianos, os vinhedos de Vitis vinifera L. da regiao recobrem extensas vertentes, principalmente da margem esquerda do Rio das Antas, em exposicoes e altitudes variaveis. Estimulada pela demanda de regionalizacao da producao para o desenvolvimento de indicacoes geograficas, uma equipe de pesquisadores da EMBRAPA e da Universidade de Caxias do Sul constituiu um projeto de pesquisa para identificar, caracterizar e mapear as zonas vitiviniculas. Estre trabalho ilustra uma das etapas do projeto, onde tecnicas de geoprocessamento auxiliaram no diagnostico do meio fisico regional. A partir da geracao de um Modelo Numerico de Terreno (MNT), foram produzidos por fatiamentos e reclassificacoes digitais os mapas referentes a hipsometria, declividades, exposicoes das vertentes, visualizacoes tridimensionais e imagens sinteticas sombreadas, alem da edicao da rede hidrografica e da malha viaria. Os dados georeferenciados cobrem cerca de 18.000 Km², constituindo um novo subsidio tecnico a planificacao e maneja da vitivincultura regional.
653 $aGeographic Information System
653 $aGeoprocessamento
653 $aGeoprocessing
653 $aGIS
653 $aSIG
653 $aSistemas de Informacoes Geograficas
700 1 $aTONIETTO, J.
700 1 $aFALCADE, I.
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO E FEIRA PARA USUARIOS DE GEOPROCESSAMENTO, 2., 1996, Curitiba. GIS Brasil 96: anais. Curitiba: SAGRES, 1996.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
26/02/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
MAGALHÃES, D. M.; BORGES, M.; LAUMANN, R. A.; SUJII, E. R.; MAYON, P.; CAULFIELD, J. C; MIDEGA, C. A. O.; KHAN, Z. R.; PICKETT, P. J. A.; BIRKETT, M. A.; MORAES, M. C. B. |
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Afiliação: |
D. M. MAGALHÃES; MIGUEL BORGES, CENARGEN; RAUL ALBERTO LAUMANN, CENARGEN; EDISON RYOITI SUJII, CENARGEN; P. MAYON, Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department; J. C. CAULFIELD, Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department; C. A. O. MIDEGA, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe); Z. R. KHAN, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe); P. J. A. PICKETT, Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department; M. A. BIRKETT, Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department; MARIA CAROLINA BLASSIOLI MORAES, CENARGEN. |
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Título: |
Semiochemicals from herbivory induced cotton plants enhance the foraging behavior of the cotton boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Chemical Ecology, v. 38, p. 1528-1538, 2012. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis, has been monitored through deployment of traps baited with aggregation pheromone components. However, field studies have shown that the number of insects caught in these traps is significantly reduced during cotton squaring, suggesting that volatiles produced by plants at this phenological stage may be involved in attraction. Here, we evaluated the chemical profile of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by undamaged or damaged cotton plants at different phenological stages, under different infestation conditions, and determined the attractiveness of these VOCs to adults of A. grandis. In addition, we investigated whether or not VOCs released by cotton plants enhanced the attractiveness of the aggregation pheromone emitted by male boll weevils. Behavioral responses of A. grandis to VOCs from conspecific-damaged, heterospecificdamaged (Spodoptera frugiperda and Euschistus heros) and undamaged cotton plants, at different phenological stages, were assessed in Y-tube olfactometers. The results showed that volatiles emitted from reproductive cotton plants damaged by conspecifics were attractive to adults boll weevils, whereas volatiles induced by heterospecific herbivores were not as attractive. Additionally, addition of boll weevil-induced volatiles fromreproductive cotton plants to aggregation pheromone gave increased attraction, relative to the pheromone alone. The VOC profiles of undamaged and mechanically damaged cotton plants, in both phenological stages, were not different. Chemical analysis showed that cotton plants produced qualitatively similar volatile profiles regardless of damage type, but the quantities produced differed according to the plant?s phenological stage and the herbivore species. Notably, vegetative cotton plants released higher amounts of VOCs compared to reproductive plants. At both stages, the highest rate of VOC release was observed in A. grandis-damaged plants. Results show that A. grandis uses conspecific herbivore-induced volatiles in host location, and that homoterpene compounds, such as (E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7?triene and (E,E)-4,8,12-trime-thyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraene and the monoterpene (E)-ocimene, may be involved in preference for host plants at the reproductive stage. MenosThe boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis, has been monitored through deployment of traps baited with aggregation pheromone components. However, field studies have shown that the number of insects caught in these traps is significantly reduced during cotton squaring, suggesting that volatiles produced by plants at this phenological stage may be involved in attraction. Here, we evaluated the chemical profile of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by undamaged or damaged cotton plants at different phenological stages, under different infestation conditions, and determined the attractiveness of these VOCs to adults of A. grandis. In addition, we investigated whether or not VOCs released by cotton plants enhanced the attractiveness of the aggregation pheromone emitted by male boll weevils. Behavioral responses of A. grandis to VOCs from conspecific-damaged, heterospecificdamaged (Spodoptera frugiperda and Euschistus heros) and undamaged cotton plants, at different phenological stages, were assessed in Y-tube olfactometers. The results showed that volatiles emitted from reproductive cotton plants damaged by conspecifics were attractive to adults boll weevils, whereas volatiles induced by heterospecific herbivores were not as attractive. Additionally, addition of boll weevil-induced volatiles fromreproductive cotton plants to aggregation pheromone gave increased attraction, relative to the pheromone alone. The VOC profiles of undamaged and mechanically damaged cotton plants, in bo... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Host plant; Phenological stages. |
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Thesagro: |
Anthonomus Grandis; Planta hospedeira. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Curculionidae; terpenoids. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/179309/1/Magalhaes2012-Article-SemiochemicalsFromHerbivoryInd.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03212naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1951175
005 2023-03-07
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMAGALHÃES, D. M.
245 $aSemiochemicals from herbivory induced cotton plants enhance the foraging behavior of the cotton boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
520 $aThe boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis, has been monitored through deployment of traps baited with aggregation pheromone components. However, field studies have shown that the number of insects caught in these traps is significantly reduced during cotton squaring, suggesting that volatiles produced by plants at this phenological stage may be involved in attraction. Here, we evaluated the chemical profile of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by undamaged or damaged cotton plants at different phenological stages, under different infestation conditions, and determined the attractiveness of these VOCs to adults of A. grandis. In addition, we investigated whether or not VOCs released by cotton plants enhanced the attractiveness of the aggregation pheromone emitted by male boll weevils. Behavioral responses of A. grandis to VOCs from conspecific-damaged, heterospecificdamaged (Spodoptera frugiperda and Euschistus heros) and undamaged cotton plants, at different phenological stages, were assessed in Y-tube olfactometers. The results showed that volatiles emitted from reproductive cotton plants damaged by conspecifics were attractive to adults boll weevils, whereas volatiles induced by heterospecific herbivores were not as attractive. Additionally, addition of boll weevil-induced volatiles fromreproductive cotton plants to aggregation pheromone gave increased attraction, relative to the pheromone alone. The VOC profiles of undamaged and mechanically damaged cotton plants, in both phenological stages, were not different. Chemical analysis showed that cotton plants produced qualitatively similar volatile profiles regardless of damage type, but the quantities produced differed according to the plant?s phenological stage and the herbivore species. Notably, vegetative cotton plants released higher amounts of VOCs compared to reproductive plants. At both stages, the highest rate of VOC release was observed in A. grandis-damaged plants. Results show that A. grandis uses conspecific herbivore-induced volatiles in host location, and that homoterpene compounds, such as (E)-4,8-dimethylnona-1,3,7?triene and (E,E)-4,8,12-trime-thyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraene and the monoterpene (E)-ocimene, may be involved in preference for host plants at the reproductive stage.
650 $aCurculionidae
650 $aterpenoids
650 $aAnthonomus Grandis
650 $aPlanta hospedeira
653 $aHost plant
653 $aPhenological stages
700 1 $aBORGES, M.
700 1 $aLAUMANN, R. A.
700 1 $aSUJII, E. R.
700 1 $aMAYON, P.
700 1 $aCAULFIELD, J. C
700 1 $aMIDEGA, C. A. O.
700 1 $aKHAN, Z. R.
700 1 $aPICKETT, P. J. A.
700 1 $aBIRKETT, M. A.
700 1 $aMORAES, M. C. B.
773 $tJournal of Chemical Ecology$gv. 38, p. 1528-1538, 2012.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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